Saturday, May 7, 2016

Ideal Gas Law

The last lesson we learned the first week of the Gas Law unit was the Ideal Gas Law, which revolves around the Kinetic Theory of Gases. In this law...

  1. "Gases consist of small particles (molecules) which are in continuous motion
  2. "The volume of the molecules present is negligible compared to the total volume occupied by the gas"
  3. "Intermolecular forces are negligible"
  4. "Pressure is due to the gas molecules colliding with the walls of the container"
Real gases are different from ideal gases because there is less kinetic energy in real gases at low temperatures. So, they are able to attract each other at high pressures because they are closer together so that the volume of the gas molecules becomes significant compared to the volume the gas occupies. 

Below is the formula used for the Ideal Gas Law:

http://dl.clackamas.edu/ch105/lesson1ideal_gas_law.html


P=pressure, V=volume, n=moles, R= gas constant, T= temperature. The gas constant in 0.0821 L atm/ mol K

Here is a link that explains ideal gases more:
Ideal Gas Law

3 comments:

  1. I was very interested by your post on the lecture from the other day. I was kinda confused on how the formula could be manipulated to get results about, pressure, volume, moles, and temperature. This post helped me to prepare for the airbag lab as well.

    ReplyDelete
  2. I was very interested by your post on the lecture from the other day. I was kinda confused on how the formula could be manipulated to get results about, pressure, volume, moles, and temperature. This post helped me to prepare for the airbag lab as well.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Thanks for this great post Lilly! I really enjoyed how you opened with the three components of the gas, then went into how it could be applied in the formula. It was also extremely helpful for you to define what each meant, and thus how it would be solved. Thanks for helping me on this lesson!

    ReplyDelete